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Red-faced Warbler Identification

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The Four Keys to ID

  • Size & Shape

    A small, slim songbird with a rather long tail, short wings, and small, stubby bill.

    Relative Size

    Slightly larger than a Wilson's Warbler, slightly smaller than a Yellow-rumped Warbler.

    Relative Sizesparrow or smallersparrow-sized or smaller

    Measurements
    • Both Sexes
      • Length: 5.5 in (14 cm)
      • Weight: 0.3-0.4 oz (8-11 g)
      • Wingspan: 8.3 in (21 cm)

    Shape of the Red-faced Warbler© Jason Leifester / Macaulay Library
  • Adult males are neat gray birds with a brilliant red face and a black crown and ear patch. Females have the same pattern but less vivid red. The gray upperparts feature a white nape, thin white wingbar, and white rump; the underparts are white. Immatures have pinkish faces.

    Color pattern of the Red-faced Warbler
    © Thomas Ford-Hutchinson / Macaulay Library
  • Flits quickly along branches, often flicking the tail, investigating foliage and branches for small insects. Sometimes hovers briefly to seize insects at branch tips, and sometimes catches them in midair.

  • Nests at higher elevations (6,500 feet and above) in pine-oak-fir forests, as well as in stands of Douglas-fir, quaking aspen, Engelmann spruce, and canyon maple. Migrants are occasionally found below 6,000 feet, often along streams.

    © Jason Hoeksema / Macaulay Library