The Four Keys to ID
- Size & Shape
A large songbird with a very long tail and a very long, curved bill. It has short, rounded wings and long, strong legs.
Relative Size
Slightly larger than a Northern Mockingbird, slightly smaller than a California Scrub-Jay.
robin-sizedMeasurements
- Both Sexes
- Length: 9.4-11.0 in (24-28 cm)
- Weight: 1.9-2.7 oz (55-76 g)
- Color Pattern
- Behavior
- Habitat
Regional Differences
Ornithologists recognize three subspecies, which differ slightly in size and plumage tone: lecontei in the Mojave and Sonoran Deserts, macmillanorum in the San Joaquin Valley of California, and arenicola in the Vizcaíno Desert of Baja California, Mexico.