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Black Rosy-Finch Identification

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The Four Keys to ID

  • Size & Shape

    Medium-sized chunky finch with a conical bill and a notched tail.

    Relative Size

    Larger than a Pine Siskin, smaller than an Evening Grosbeak.

    Relative Sizesparrow or smallersparrow-sized or smaller

    Measurements
    • Both Sexes
      • Length: 5.5-6.3 in (14-16 cm)
      • Weight: 0.8-1.1 oz (22-32 g)
      • Wingspan: 13.0 in (33 cm)

    Shape of the Black Rosy-Finch© Eric Hynes / Macaulay Library
  • Breeding birds are blackish overall with pink highlights on the wings and lower belly, and a gray crown. Nonbreeding birds are brownish instead of black, but still have the same pink highlights as breeding birds. The bill on breeders is black and is yellow on nonbreeders.

    Color pattern of the Black Rosy-Finch
    © Luke Seitz / Macaulay Library
  • Picks insects and seeds from the ground often at the edges of melting snow in meadows or along roadsides. Forms large flocks during the winter, with individuals often leapfrogging over each other as they work a patch of food.

  • Breeds in alpine areas, usually near rock piles and cliffs. Winters in open country, including mountain meadows, high deserts, valleys, and plains.

    © Heidi Ware Carlisle / Macaulay Library