The Four Keys to ID
- Size & Shape
A compact warbler with a small round bill and a big head.
Relative Size
Larger than a Bushtit, smaller than a Juniper Titmouse.
sparrow-sized or smaller
Measurements
- Both Sexes
- Length: 4.3-5.1 in (11-13 cm)
- Weight: 0.3-0.3 oz (7-10 g)
- Wingspan: 7.5-7.8 in (19-19.7 cm)
© Melissa James / Macaulay Library
- Color Pattern
A mostly black, gray, and white bird with a yellow spot above and in front of the eye. They also have a sharp black-and-white striped face and crisp black streaks on their sides. Females are a tad paler and often have a patchy black throat. From below, note the all-white belly and undertail.
© Graham Montgomery / Macaulay Library - Behavior
Hops between branches with deliberate movements, moving slower than many other warblers.
- Habitat
Found in open pine, pine-oak, and pinyon-juniper forests.
© Mark Stephenson / Macaulay Library