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Bicknell's Thrush Identification

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The Four Keys to ID

  • Size & Shape

    A small thrush, with straight, rather short bill and medium-length tail.

    Relative Size

    Larger than a Tufted Titmouse, a bit smaller than an Eastern Bluebird.

    Relative Sizebetween sparrow and robinbetween sparrow and robin

    Measurements
    • Both Sexes
      • Length: 6.3-6.7 in (16-17 cm)
      • Weight: 0.9-1.1 oz (26-30 g)
      • Wingspan: 11.0-11.8 in (28-30 cm)

    Shape of the Bicknell's Thrush© Simon Boivin / Macaulay Library
  • Brown above with a plain grayish face and no eyering; paler below, with grayish brown flanks and dark spotting in the throat and breast. The tail has a slightly reddish tint.

    Color pattern of the Bicknell's Thrush
    © Tom Johnson / Macaulay Library
  • Mostly terrestrial, hopping on the ground in search of invertebrates and fallen fruit, but they also feed on insects and fruit in undergrowth and trees.

  • Breeds in disturbed or stunted mountaintop forests of New England and northeastern Canada. Winters in wet montane forest in the Greater Antilles. On migration uses many types of woodland, usually with dense understory or undergrowth.

    © Tom Johnson / Macaulay Library